What is Term Insurance? | Benefits, Types & Best Plans in 2025

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Term Insurance is one of the simplest, most affordable, and effective ways to protect your family’s financial future in your absence. If you’re the sole earner or have people dependent on you, term insurance is a must.

What is Term Insurance?

Term Insurance is a type of life insurance policy that provides coverage for a specific period (term), like 10, 20, 30, or 40 years. If the insured person dies during the term, the nominee receives the sum assured.

If the person survives the term, no maturity benefit is paid (in pure term plans).

Key Features of Term Insurance:

FeatureDescription
🎯 Low PremiumCheapest form of life cover
🧒 High Coverage₹50 lakh to ₹5 crore or more
👪 Family SecurityFinancial protection for your dependents
🔄 FlexibilityChoose term length: 10–40 years
📉 Tax BenefitsUnder Section 80C (up to ₹1.5 lakh)
💼 Add-ons AvailableRiders like accidental cover, critical illness, etc.

Who Should Buy Term Insurance?

  • Salaried employees with dependents
  • Newly married individuals
  • Parents with young children
  • Business owners with liabilities
  • Anyone with loans or financial responsibilities

How Much Term Cover Do You Need?

A good rule of thumb:
15 to 20 times your annual income

✅ Example:
If your annual income is ₹5,00,000
👉 Go for a cover of at least ₹75 lakh to ₹1 crore

Also, consider existing loans, child’s education, and inflation.

Types of Term Insurance:

  1. Level Term Plan – Same premium, same sum assured
  2. Increasing Term Plan – Sum assured increases yearly
  3. Decreasing Term Plan – Sum assured decreases over time (for loans)
  4. Return of Premium (TROP) – Get premium back if you survive the term
  5. Joint Life Term Plan – One plan for husband and wife
  6. Term Plan with Riders – Extra protection (accident, illness)

Top Term Insurance Plans in India (2025)

CompanyPlan NameClaim Settlement Ratio
LICTech Term98.5%
HDFC LifeClick 2 Protect Super99.4%
ICICI PrudentialiProtect Smart98.6%
Max Life InsuranceSmart Secure Plus99.5%
Tata AIASampoorna Raksha Supreme99.0%
SBI LifeeShield Next97.5%

🔍 Source: IRDAI Annual Report 2024

Documents Required for Buying Term Insurance:

  • Aadhaar card / PAN card
  • Income proof (Salary slips / ITR)
  • Age proof
  • Photograph
  • Health declaration / Medical test (if required)

How to Buy Term Insurance Online?

  1. Go to trusted platforms like PolicyBazaar, Coverfox, LIC, etc.
  2. Enter age, income, and requirements
  3. Compare premium & features
  4. Select company & plan
  5. Submit KYC and medical
  6. Make payment and get policy instantly!

What to Watch Out For?

  • Choose only IRDAI-approved companies
  • Always disclose health issues honestly
  • Don’t delay medicals, if required
  • Read terms about “riders,” “waiting period,” and “non-payment” clauses

Conclusion

Term Insurance is the foundation of financial planning.
It costs very little but protects your family from huge loss in your absence. Whether you’re 25 or 45 — the earlier you buy, the better (and cheaper).

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